Search results for "Kozak consensus sequence"

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Comprehensive translational control of tyrosine kinase expression by upstream open reading frames

2016

Post-transcriptional control has emerged as a major regulatory event in gene expression and often occurs at the level of translation initiation. Although overexpression or constitutive activation of tyrosine kinases (TKs) through gene amplification, translocation or mutation are well-characterized oncogenic events, current knowledge about translational mechanisms of TK activation is scarce. Here, we report the presence of translational cis-regulatory upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the majority of transcript leader sequences of human TK mRNAs. Genetic ablation of uORF initiation codons in TK transcripts resulted in enhanced translation of the associated downstream main protein-codin…

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchFive prime untranslated regionKozak consensus sequenceShort CommunicationBiologymedicine.disease_causeProto-Oncogene MasGene Expression Regulation Enzymologic03 medical and health sciencesOpen Reading FramesEukaryotic translationUpstream open reading frameGeneticsmedicineHumansGene Regulatory NetworksMolecular BiologyGeneticsMutationGene Expression ProfilingTranslation (biology)Protein-Tyrosine KinasesOpen reading frame030104 developmental biologyHEK293 CellsProtein BiosynthesisHuman genomeHeLa Cells
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Association between platelet glycoprotein Ib-alpha and myocardial infarction: results of a pilot study performed in male and female patients from Sic…

2007

Myocardial infarction (AMI) is a complex multifactorial disorder. Platelet adhesion and thrombosis are pivotal events in the development of atherosclerotic lesions. Occlusive thrombus is almost exclusively initiated by plaque rupture and adhesion of platelets to subendothelial von Willebrand factor (vWf) by its specific platelet receptor, the alpha-chain of glycoprotein (GP) Ib-IX-V complex of the human platelet-specific antigens (HPA). Two polymorphisms have been reported in the sequence of GPIb-alpha. The first, a C/T transition at nucleotide 1018 results in an amino acid dimorphism (Thr/Met) at residue 145 of GPIb-alpha, which is located within the vWF-binding domain of the receptor. The…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyKozak consensus sequenceMyocardial InfarctionPilot ProjectsPlatelet membrane glycoproteinGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHistory and Philosophy of ScienceAntigenVon Willebrand factorGene FrequencyPolymorphism (computer science)Internal medicinevon Willebrand FactormedicineHumansPlateletSicilyAllelesPolymorphism Geneticbiologybusiness.industryGeneral NeurosciencePlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexMiddle AgedEndocrinologyCoagulationPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexCase-Control StudiesImmunologybiology.proteinFemalebusinessAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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